Home networking allows computers and other network devices to exchange information. Networking is about sharing resources like the Internet, data files, music, video and printers.
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Wireless vs Wired Networks
Home networks can be either wireless or wired, or a compound of both. A home wireless router uses radio waves just like cordless phones. Wired networks send their signal through data cables, most coarse is Ethernet.
The town of a home network is the router. Even though there are both wireless and wired routers, wireless routers contribute more flexibility.
The advantages of a wireless network is the relaxation to move colse to the house without restrictions using handheld network devices.
Powerline Adapters contribute an easy way to also use wired applications when needed. No need to run cables through out the house just naturally plug one into the router and the other into the network device.
Router
The router is the central component in connecting all of your computers and other network devices. It allows all devices associated to share the Internet and characterize with each other on the home network.
The approved for wireless is 802.11
802.11a Operates at the frequency of 5 Ghz, it is less crowded than 2.4 Ghz. Most telephones and other household devices control at 2.4 Ghz which can cause interference with the router. The disadvantage over this router of others is the range, it is petite to colse to 75 feet.
802.11g Operates at the frequency of 2.4Ghz and at a speed of 54 Mbps. This is fine for most home network applications, the Internet, sharing files and applications.
802.11n Operates at speeds up to 300 Mbps and the routers are cable of supporting huge files. This is the option if you plan on streaming high definition video, voice and music.
Dual-band routers work on both the 2.4 Ghz and 5 Ghz frequencies. If you plan on streaming video over your home network using a wireless setup. The Dual Band router provides the best explication by routing the video over the 5Ghz frequency.
Wireless Routers have Ethernet ports which you can use to hook wired devices such has Network Attached Storage, Powerline adapters, Voip and Print servers.
Modem
Modems join together the Internet assistance to your computer. Which type of modem you will need is thought about by the provider you are using Dsl or Cable. You can rent from your provider or you may option to purchase one. If you plan on staying with the same provider reconsider purchasing one over renting, it will paid for itself in a short whole of time. There is also a Gateway router which combines the modem and router into one unit.
Network Adapter
You will only need to purchase a wireless network adapter if your computer or laptop does not have one installed. Most laptops come with a wireless network adapter installed, Most computers do not come with a wireless network card installed. Check your hardware before purchasing a network adapter.
The different types of Adapters are:
For Desktop Computers:
Pci Adapter which is installed inside your computer. This will wish an ready pci slot for the network adapter.
Usb Adapter which naturally plugs into any Usb port.
For Laptop Computers:
Pcmcia Card which is about the size of a credit card
Express Card for laptop computers with an ExpressCard slot.
Usb Adapter
Setting Up a Home Network
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